Are you looking for mind-bending movies like Inception that will force you to concentrate and understand what’s happening on the screen? Well, Christopher Nolan has provided us with some of the best movies like Interstellar, The Prestige, Memento, and more. One of his most celebrated movies is Inception, a science fiction action film that deals with dreams and will leave you thinking about the nature of reality. It leaves a lasting impact on people’s minds, making them crave more movies that will melt their minds. Therefore, we have created this long list including movies like Inception to fulfill your thirst for similar great films. So, without any further ado, let’s begin.
The following list consists of movies similar to Inception in various genres such as horror, science fiction, thriller, psychological drama, and more. It connects to the theme of Inception in one way or another, like having a mind-bending plot, an open ending, or a similar visual and art style. You can use the table below to quickly read about the movie that appeals to you the most.
Science Fiction Movies Like Inception
Tenet (2020)Interstellar (2014)The Matrix (1999)Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind (2004)Edge of Tomorrow (2014)Donnie Darko (2001)Source Code (2011)Primer (2004)The Adjustment Bureau (2011)Predestination (2014)Mind-bending Movies Similar to Inception
The Truman Show (1998)Mr. Nobody (2009)Paprika (2006)Doctor Strange (2016)Psycho (1960)Us (2019)Oldboy (2003)Enemy (2013)Looper (2012)The Prestige (2006)Dark City (1998)Being John Malkovich (1999)Requiem For a Dream (2000)The Butterfly Effect (2004)Fight Club (1999)Get Out (2017)Upstream Color (2013)The Machinist (2004)Movies Like Inception with Open Endings
Black Swan (2010)Total Recall (1990)2001: A Space Odyssey (1968)Prisoners (2013)Martha Marcy May Marlene (2011)Shutter Island (2010)Memento (2000)
Tenet (2020)Interstellar (2014)The Matrix (1999)Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind (2004)Edge of Tomorrow (2014)Donnie Darko (2001)Source Code (2011)Primer (2004)The Adjustment Bureau (2011)Predestination (2014)
The Truman Show (1998)Mr. Nobody (2009)Paprika (2006)Doctor Strange (2016)Psycho (1960)Us (2019)Oldboy (2003)Enemy (2013)Looper (2012)The Prestige (2006)Dark City (1998)Being John Malkovich (1999)Requiem For a Dream (2000)The Butterfly Effect (2004)Fight Club (1999)Get Out (2017)Upstream Color (2013)The Machinist (2004)
Black Swan (2010)Total Recall (1990)2001: A Space Odyssey (1968)Prisoners (2013)Martha Marcy May Marlene (2011)Shutter Island (2010)Memento (2000)
Science Fiction Movies Like Inception
1. Tenet (2020)
- IMDb: 7.3Rotten Tomatoes: 69%/76%Director: Christopher NolanWriter: Christopher NolanCast: John David Washington, Robert Pattinson, Elizabeth, Debicki, Dimple Kapadia, Michael CaineRuntime: 2 hours, 30 minutes
Tenet is a sci-fi spy film that deals with an out-of-the-box time travel concept. Similar to other Christopher Nolan movies like Inception, Tenet uses time manipulation to build a mind-bending plot. The story revolves around the Protagonist (Washington), a CIA operative who saves the world by changing the flow of time selectively with the help of a few agents.
2. Interstellar (2014)
- IMDb: 8.6Rotten Tomatoes: 72%/86%Director: Christopher NolanWriter: Christopher Nolan, Jonathan NolanCast: Matthew McConaughey, Anne Hathaway, Jessica Chastain, Bill Irwin, Ellen Burstyn, Michael CaineRuntime: 2 hours, 49 minutes
When it comes to science fiction movies, Interstellar is my absolute favorite. It is one of the greatest works by Nolan, showcasing his talent in an epic space travel movie. The story takes place in a dystopian future where crops on Earth are dying, and the air is contaminated with dust particles. The plot follows Joseph Cooper (McConaughey) as he leads a team of astronauts through a wormhole to find inhabitable planets for humans.
- IMDb: 8.7Rotten Tomatoes: 88%/85%Director: The WachowskisWriter: The WachowskisCast: Keanu Reeves, Laurence Fishburne, Carrie-Anne Moss, Hugo WeavingRuntime: 2 hours, 16 minutes
If you prefer philosophical ideas in a science fiction action flick, then watch The Matrix. The movie takes place in a dystopian future where machines have created a simulated reality to distract humans and use them as a power source. We follow Thomas Anderson (Reeves), aka Neo, a hacker who uncovers the truth and joins a rebellion against the machines with the help of other people freed from the Matrix.
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- IMDb: 8.3Rotten Tomatoes: 93%/94%Director: Michel GondryWriter: Charlie Kaufman, Michel Gondry, Pierre BismuthCast: Jim Carrey, Kate Winslet, Kirsten Dunst, Mark RuffaloRuntime: 1 hour, 48 minutes
Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind is a must-watch if you like romance dramas. The movie not only brings the warmness of romance, but it also has a science fiction storyline. Now, add that with the ensemble cast, and you got yourself a masterpiece. The plot follows Joel (Carrey) and Clementine (Winslet), who start a relationship after an impulsive train journey. However, things don’t work out, and they go their separate ways only to realize they have done this before.
- IMDb: 7.9Rotten Tomatoes: 91%/90%Director: Doug LimanWriter: Christopher McQuarrie, Jez Butterworth, John-Henry ButterworthCast: Tom Cruise, Emily Blunt, Bill Paxton, Brendan GleesonRuntime: 1 hour, 53 minutes
Edge of Tomorrow is a science fiction action movie that takes place in a dystopian future. An alien race has taken over the Earth, and his superiors force Major William Cage (Cruise) to go on a landing mission despite his limited combat experience. But, Cage soon realizes that he is stuck in a time loop living the same day again and again. The movie is a huge success both critically and commercially and is praised for the visual effects, acting, direction, and more.
- IMDb: 8.0Rotten Tomatoes: 86%/80%Director: Richard KellyWriter: Richard KellyCast: Jake Gyllenhaal, Jena Malone, Maggie Gyllenhaal, James DuvalRuntime: 1 hour, 53 minutes
Donnie Darko is a science fiction psychological thriller that will keep you engaged throughout the movie. The movie follows the titular character Donnie (Gyllenhaal), an awkward teenager who befriends a figure wearing a bunny costume only he can see. After an accident at his house, the bunny informs him that the Earth will end in about a month.
- IMDb: 7.5Rotten Tomatoes: 92%/82%Director: Duncan JonesWriter: Ben RipleyCast: Jake Gyllenhaal, Michelle Monaghan, Vera Farmiga, Jeffrey WrightRuntime: 1 hour, 33 minutes
Source Code is a science fiction action thriller, where the plot follows an army pilot Stevens (Gyllenhaal), who is recruited for a top-secret operation that involves a digital recreation of a real-life train explosion. Stevens wakes up in an unknown person’s body and has to discover the culprit behind the attack while the system resets every eight minutes. The movie deals with complicated scientific theories and requires multiple viewings to understand the story entirely.
- IMDb: 6.8Rotten Tomatoes: 73%/79%Director: Shane CarruthWriter: Shane CarruthCast: Shane Carruth, David SullivanRuntime: 1 hour, 17 minutes
Primer is an independently-made psychological science fiction about inventing time travel accidentally. The movie focuses on two genius friends who work on entrepreneurial tech projects after their day jobs. The duo accidentally invents time travel in one such attempt and creates a stable machine to perform the experiments. While making a fortune using the device, they learn about some dark consequences.
- IMDb: 7.0Rotten Tomatoes: 71%/67%Director: George NolfiWriter: George NolfiCast: Matt Damon, Emily Blunt, Anthony Mackie, John Slattery, Michael KellyRuntime: 1 hour, 46 minutes
The Adjustment Bureau is a science fiction romantic thriller based on Philip K. Dick’s short story Adjustment Team. The plot follows David (Damon), a politician about to win a seat in the US Senate. He falls in love with Elise (Blunt), a ballet dancer. However, a mysterious group that seems to be controlling his life events asks him to keep a distance from the girl.
Even after being promised a bright future, David finds it hard to believe the mysterious people. The film received a positive response from critics and audiences. It talks about philosophical ideas like free will, making it similar to Inception.
- IMDb: 7.4Rotten Tomatoes: 84%/75%Director: The Spierig BrothersWriter: The Spierig BrothersCast: Ethan Hawke, Sarah Snook, Noah TaylorRuntime: 1 hour, 37 minutes
Predestination is a science fiction thriller dealing with time travel and paradoxes. The plot revolves around a time-traveling agent who saves people by stopping attacks that happened in the past. In his last assignment, the agent is tasked to travel back in time and then prevent a bomb attack in New York in 1975. Despite his efforts, he could not stop the bomber. Meanwhile, a subplot interconnects with his life in surprising ways.
11. The Truman Show (1998)
- IMDb: 8.2Rotten Tomatoes: 95%/85%Director: Peter WeirWriter: Andrew NiccolCast: Jim Carrey, Laura Linney, Noah Emmerich, Natascha McElhoneRuntime: 1 hour, 43 minutes
The Truman Show is a science fiction comedy movie with a unique concept that raises philosophical questions. The film follows Truman Burbank (Carrey) as a salesman living a normal life. However, he does not know that his whole life is a TV show and his family is mere actors. Once he realizes the truth, he tries to escape. The movie was a commercial and critical success for outstanding performance and a fantastic story. The film is highly praised for raising questions about existence and reality, similar to Inception.
- IMDb: 7.8Rotten Tomatoes: 68%/76%Director: Jaco Van DormaelWriter: Jaco Van DormaelCast: Jared Leto, Sarah Polley, Diane Kruger, Linh Dan PhamRuntime: 2 hours, 21 minutes
Mr. Nobody is an underrated science fiction drama film. The movie revolves around Nemo Nobody (Jared Leto), a 118-year-old man and the last mortal person after humanity has achieved anti-aging techniques. In the film, Nemo tells a doctor and a journalist the story of the three main loves in his life, his parent’s divorce, and the hardships he went through in life. While reminiscing, Nemo also imagines the paths that could have been if he had made different life choices.
- IMDb: 7.7Rotten Tomatoes: 85%/87%Director: Satoshi KonWriter: Seishi Minakami, Satoshi KonCast: Megumi Hayashibara, Tōru Emori, Katsunosuke Hori, Tōru FuruyaRuntime: 1 hour, 30 minutes
Paprika is an animated sci-fi psychological thriller film based on a Yasutaka Tsutsui novel. The plot follows Dr. Atsuko Chiba, who works as a research psychologist by day and becomes a dream detective named Paprika by night. Atsuko and her colleagues work on a machine that helps people share their dreams. However, a terrorist steals the machine, putting al people’s lives in danger. The movie showcases the Japanese animation technique with an appealing plot.
- IMDb: 7.5Rotten Tomatoes: 89%/86%Director: Scott DerricksonWriter: Jon Spaihts, Scott Derrickson, C. Robert CargillCast: Benedict Cumberbatch, Chiwetel Ejiofor, Rachel McAdams, Benedict Wong, Michael Stuhlbarg, Mads Mikkelsen, Tilda SwintonRuntime: 1 hour, 55 minutes
Doctor Strange is a superhero movie based on a Marvel Comics character. This is the 14th installment in the Marvel Cinematic Universe movies. The plot follows Stephen Strange (Cumberbatch), a famous neurosurgeon who loses the ability to use his hands after an accident. He tries every treatment and ends up in Nepal to heal using spiritual ways.
- IMDb: 8.5Rotten Tomatoes: 96%/95%Director: Alfred HitchcockWriter: Joseph StefanoCast: Anthony Perkins, Vera Miles, John Gavin, Martin Balsam, John McIntireRuntime: 1 hour, 49 minutes
Psycho is a psychological horror thriller based on Robert Bloch’s eponymous novel. The plot follows an on-the-run embezzler who takes shelter in a motel. However, she is murdered in the night, and an investigation begins to find the truth behind it. The movie was a huge success and won four Academy Awards along with several other accolades. Psycho is considered one of the most influential movies ever made and changed the way cinema was perceived earlier.
- IMDb: 6.8Rotten Tomatoes: 93%/60%Director: Jordan PeeleWriter: Jordan PeeleCast: Lupita Nyong’o, Winston Duke, Elisabeth Moss, Tim HeideckerRuntime: 1 hour, 56 minutes
Us is a horror movie that will confuse you with recurring reveals and twists. The movie follows Adelaide Wilson (Lupita Nyong’o) and her family as they go on a vacation. A family wearing red dresses attacks them, who are soon revealed to be doppelgangers of the Wilson family. The movie is highly praised for its direction, story, and acting performances. It was a massive success at the box office as well.
- IMDb: 8.4Rotten Tomatoes: 81%/94%Director: Park Chan-wookWriter: Hwang Jo-yun, Lim Jun-hyung, Park Chan-wookCast: Choi Min-sik, Yoo Ji-tae, Kang Hye-jungRuntime: 2 hours
Oldboy is a Japanese action thriller movie loosely based on the eponymous manga comics. The story follows Oh Dae-su (Min-sik), who has been imprisoned in a cell resembling a hotel room for 15 years. However, he does not know anything about the captor or their motives. He receives a cell phone, money, and expensive clothes on his release, which confuses him even more. He meets an even worse fate as he tries to find out about his captor. The movie has some great scenes and single-shot action sequences like Inception.
18. Enemy (2013)
- IMDb: 6.9Rotten Tomatoes: 71%/64%Director: Denis VilleneuveWriter: Javier GullónCast: Jake Gyllenhaal, Mélanie Laurent, Sarah Gadon, Isabella RosselliniRuntime: 1 hour, 30 minutes
Enemy is a Canadian psychological drama film loosely adapted from José Saramago’s 2002 novel “The Double.” The movie stars Jake Gyllenhaal in two roles of identical men with different personalities. One is a college professor named Aadam, and another is a D-list actor named Anthony. When they find out about each other, they become obsessed with their lives differently.
- IMDb: 7.4Rotten Tomatoes: 93%/82%Director: Rian JohnsonWriter: Rian JohnsonCast: Bruce Willis, Joseph Gordon-Levitt, Emily Blunt, Paul Dano, Noah SeganRuntime: 1 hour, 58 minutes
Looper is a 2012 American sci-fi action-thriller film about contract killers killing people from the future. The movie takes place in a reality where tracking systems are so advanced that killing someone and disposing of their body is impossible. Therefore, people from the future send back their enemies in the past to be killed by Loopers. The loopers get silver bricks as their payment. Every looper’s job ends when they close the loop by killing their future self and getting gold bars as payment. The story begins when a looper cannot kill his future self, and chaos erupts.
- IMDb: 8.5Rotten Tomatoes: 76%/92%Director: Christopher NolanWriter: Jonathan Nolan, Christopher NolanCast: Hugh Jackman, Christian Bale, Michael Caine, Scarlett Johansson, Rebecca HallRuntime: 2 hours, 10 minutes
The Prestige is a mystery thriller movie based on the 1995 novel of the same name by Christopher Priest. The magical movie is about two rival magicians, Robert Angier (Jackman) and Alfred Borden (Bale), in late 19th century London. A fatal onstage incident creates a grudge and leads them to try and hurt each other in several ways. The rivalry evolves when they try to create the best illusion to beat each other in magic.
- IMDb: 7.6Rotten Tomatoes: 76%/85%Director: Alex ProyasWriter: Alex Proyas, Lem Dobbs, David S. GoyerCast: Rufus Sewell, Kiefer Sutherland, Jennifer Connelly, Richard O’Brien, Ian RichardsonRuntime: 1 hour, 40 minutes
Dark City is a science fiction movie that questions reality and its nature, much like Inception. The film follows John Murdoch (Sewell), a person with partial memory loss who learns he is wanted for some murders. While trying to erase the accusation and find his real identity, John understands that the city is controlled by aliens known as Strangers. The film serves a confusing plot and is rather hard to understand in the first viewing. Critics appreciated the movie’s direction, special effects, art style, and more.
- IMDb: 7.8Rotten Tomatoes: 94%/87%Director: Spike JonzeWriter: Charlie KaufmanCast: John Cusack, Cameron Diaz, Catherine Keener, Orson Bean, Mary Kay Place, John MalkovichRuntime: 1 hour, 53 minutes
Being John Malkovich is a fantasy comedy movie. The story follows Craig Schwartz (Cusack), a puppeteer who takes up a clerical job to support his family. One day while working late, he discovers a portal leading to the head of the Hollywood actor John Malkovich directly. You will have to watch the film to know what happens next. The movie performed well at the box office and is highly praised by the critics and the audience.
- IMDb: 8.3Rotten Tomatoes: 79%/93%Director: Darren AronofskyWriter: Hubert Selby Jr., Darren AronofskyCast: Ellen Burstyn, Jared Leto, Jennifer Connelly, Marlon WayansRuntime: 1 hour, 41 minutes
Requiem for a Dream is a psychological drama film based on the 1978 novel by Hubert Selby Jr. The movie places focus on the extreme effects of drug addiction. The 4 main characters find themselves in a delusional reality when excessive drug use alters their emotional and physical states. In the end, the story leads to catastrophe as each character loses their grip on reality. The movie will make you wonder if the happenings are real or imaginary and shares a concept similar to Inception.
24. The Butterfly Effect (2004)
- IMDb: 7.6Rotten Tomatoes: 34%/81%Director: Eric Bress, J. Mackye GruberWriter: Eric Bress, J. Mackye GruberCast: Ashton Kutcher, Amy Smart, Eric Stoltz, William Lee ScottRuntime: 2 hours
The Butterfly Effect is a science fiction thriller that found a sweet spot for viewers but isn’t critically acclaimed. The movie’s title refers to the theory of the Butterfly Effect, according to which even tiny changes can lead to massive changes. The film follows Evan Treborn (Kutcher), who has experienced memory blackouts throughout his childhood.
- IMDb: 8.8Rotten Tomatoes: 79%/96%Director: David FincherWriter: Jim UhlsCast: Brad Pitt, Edward Norton, Helena Bonham CarterRuntime: 2 hours, 19 minutes
If you liked the confusing screenplay of Inception, you would fall in love with Fight Club. The film is based on the eponymous 1996 novel by Chuck Palahniuk. The movie starts with the narrator (Norton) describing his insomnia. He is discontent with his white-collar job and feels hopeless. Then, he meets Tyler Durden (Pitt), a devil-may-care soap salesman, and together they form a fight club.
- IMDb: 7.7Rotten Tomatoes: 98%/86%Director: Jordan PeeleWriter: Jordan PeeleCast: Daniel Kaluuya, Allison Williams, Bradley Whitford, Caleb Landry JonesRuntime: 1 hour, 44 minutes
Get Out is a horror film written and directed by Jordan Peele in his directorial debut. The plot follows Chris(Kaluuya), an African-American man who visits his Caucasian girlfriend’s parents during a weekend getaway. Everything seems fine at the beginning, but soon he discovers some shocking secrets. The movie is highly praised for its screenplay, direction, and acting. It has won an Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay and several other accolades.
- IMDb: 6.5Rotten Tomatoes: 86%/69%Director: Shane CarruthWriter: Shane CarruthCast: Amy Seimetz, Shane CarruthRuntime: 1 hour, 36 minutes
Upstream Color is a 2013 American experimental science fiction film created by Shane Carruth. The movie revolves around a parasite that has a three-stage life cycle. A man and a woman are drawn to each other after ingesting the parasite because of its effect on their mental conditions. As the plot progresses and the pair tries to make sense of the situation, their identity becomes an illusion.
- IMDb: 7.7Rotten Tomatoes: 77%/83%Director: Brad AndersonWriter: Scott KosarCast: Christian Bale, Jennifer Jason Leigh, Aitana Sánchez-Gijón, John SharianRuntime: 1 hour, 42 minutes
The Machinist is a psychological thriller film focusing on mental illness troubles like guilt, paranoia, and delusion. The movie stars Christian Bale in the lead role of Trevor, who’s a machinist at a factory. Trevor is an emaciated man with a year-long insomnia. The story revolves around his struggles to work correctly in the factory while something disturbs him every once in a while.
29. Black Swan (2010)
- IMDb: 8.0Rotten Tomatoes: 85%/84%Director: Darren AronofskyWriter: Mark Heyman, Andres Heinz, John McLaughlinCast: Natalie Portman, Vincent Cassel, Mila Kunis, Barbara Hershey, Winona RyderRuntime: 1 hour, 48 minutes
Black Swan is a psychological thriller that talks about mental illness compellingly. The plot revolves around Nina (Portman), a ballerina who gets a chance to play the White Swan, which is a perfect fit for her. However, she also has to play the Black Swan, which a newcomer Lily (Kunis), fits better. When she finds out the director may cast her rival, she tries to embrace the role and descends into madness. The movie raises a few questions about reality and hallucinations, making it similar to Inception. Meanwhile, it lets the audience interpret the ending. If you like psychological dramas, you can check our detailed list of movies like Black Swan.
- IMDb: 7.5Rotten Tomatoes: 82%/78%Director: Paul VerhoevenWriter: Ronald Shusett, Dan O’Bannon, Gary GoldmanCast: Arnold Schwarzenegger, Rachel Ticotin, Sharon Stone, Michael Ironside, Ronny CoxRuntime: 1 hour, 53 minutes
Total Recall is a science fiction action movie based on a short story titled “We Can Remember It for You Wholesale” by Philip K. Dick. The film follows Douglas Quaid (Schwarzenegger) as he gets recurring dreams about a fantastic trip to Mars. He soon discovers the memory is a false implant, and the people behind it are trying to kill him.
- IMDb: 8.3Rotten Tomatoes: 92%/89%Director: Stanley KubrickWriter: Stanley Kubrick, Arthur C. ClarkeCast: Keir Dullea, Gary LockwoodRuntime: 2 hours, 22 minutes
2001: A Space Odyssey is an epic science fiction film inspired by Arthur C. Clarke’s short story The Sentinel. The movie follows a group of archeologists who re-discovers a monolith after four million years. It sends a strong signal in space after being struck by sunlight. Humans then go on a mission towards Jupiter along with a sentient AI named HAL to know more about the monolith. However, things take an ugly turn just when they are about to reach their destination.
The movie is highly praised for its ahead-of-the-time visual effects and accurate depiction of how space flights might look. 2001: A Space Odyssey is one of the first films to use eye-pleasing visuals and create a confusing story. It will leave you thinking about the ending for days after the first viewing.
- IMDb: 8.1Rotten Tomatoes: 81%/87%Director: Denis VilleneuveWriter: Aaron GuzikowskiCast: Hugh Jackman, Jake Gyllenhaal, Viola Davis, Maria Bello, Terrence HowardRuntime: 2 hours, 33 minutes
Prisoners is a thriller film starring an ensemble cast of actors. The plot follows the abduction of two girls. When the police fail to find the culprit quickly, the father of one of the daughters decides to take matters into his own hands. His effort brings him close to the truth but also jeopardizes his own life. The movie was a critical and commercial success and is highly praised for its cinematography.
- IMDb: 6.8Rotten Tomatoes: 90%/71%Director: Sean DurkinWriter: Sean DurkinCast: Elizabeth Olsen, John Hawkes, Sarah Paulson, Hugh DancyRuntime: 1 hour, 42 minutes
Martha Marcy May Marlene is a thriller film dealing with mental conditions. It focuses on Martha(Olsen), a young woman suffering from delusions and paranoia after spending time with an abusive cult. Even after returning and living with her sister’s family, she struggles to differentiate between reality and dreams. You can think of it as a standalone movie about Mal’s character from Inception. The film won critical acclaim, especially for Elizabeth Olsen’s performance.
- IMDb: 8.2Rotten Tomatoes: 68%/77%Director: Martin ScorseseWriter: Laeta KalogridisCast: Leonardo DiCaprio, Mark Ruffalo, Ben Kingsley, Michelle WilliamsRuntime: 2 hours, 19 minutes
Shutter Island is a neo-noir psychological horror film based on Dennis Lehane’s 2003 novel of the same name. The film centers on Deputy US Marshal Edward “Teddy” Daniels (DiCaprio). He is investigating a missing person case in a psychiatric facility at Shutter Island prison facility. However, he soon finds out something unusual is going on at the island.
- IMDb: 8.4Rotten Tomatoes: 93%/94%Director: Christopher NolanWriter: Christopher NolanCast: Guy Pearce, Carrie-Anne Moss, Joe PantolianoRuntime: 1 hour, 53 minutes
Memento is a neo-noir mystery thriller film about a patient with memory loss. The movie revolves around an anterograde amnesia patient named Leonard Shelby (Pearce). Due to his condition, he can not form new memories and has short-term memory loss. He is on a mission to find and kill the murderer of his wife, for which he uses polaroid photos and tattoos on his body.
The movie is considered Nolan’s best work for its non-linear narrative and out-of-the-box concept. The film shows black and white clips as a linear story and colored clips for the lead’s memories depicting how it feels to be in Leonard’s shoes. Memento was a commercial success and kicked off Nolan’s career.